An tsara wannan kwas ɗin don kawar da nau'ikan rabe-rabe da ake samu a cikin cututtukan nono. Gabaɗaya, akwai rashin ganewar asali na ~ 10% a cikin biopsies nono. Ga wasu raunuka waɗanda sananne ne masu matsala, ƙimar ganewar asali ta fi haka ma.

Binciken wallafe-wallafe da ƙwarewar ƙwararren malamin a matsayin mai ba da shawara game da ilimin nono sun bayyana a sarari yankunan da ke cikin cututtukan nono waɗanda ke kasancewa matsalolin bincike har ma ga ƙwararrun masanan. Waɗannan sun haɗa da rarrabuwa na raunin nono mai yaduwa, rarrabuwa a cikin raunin raunuka, raunin papillary, raunin fibroepithelial, raunin ƙwayoyin spindle, raunin jijiyoyin jini, rarrabewa tsakanin masu ɓarna da na raunin wuri, da kuma dacewa da ta dace da nau'ikan abubuwa marasa kyau da marasa kyau. raunuka. Bugu da kari, tare da yawan amfani da babban allurar biopsy na cututtukan nono wadanda ba za a iya tabawa ba, masana kimiyyar cuta galibi suna fuskantar kalubale na rarrabe wadannan abubuwan a kananan samfuran samfuran.

Wannan kwaskwarimar kara kuzari ta hanyar sadarwa tana kokarin kawar da kuskuren binciken ne ta hanyar haskaka matsaloli da hanyoyin magance su ta hanyar yin amfani da karamin microscopic na sassan H da E-stained da kuma immunostains. Hakanan za a tattauna rawar da sabbin gwaje-gwajen kwayoyin keɓaɓɓu a inda ya dace.

makasudin
- Bayan kammala wannan aikin ilimin, ɗaliban za su iya:
- Yi la'akari da ka'idojin bincike da mahimmancin asibiti na abubuwa daban-daban marasa daidaituwa, a cikin yanayi da munanan raunuka na nono a cikin duka magungunan allurar ƙirar ƙira da ƙwayoyin tiyata
- Bayyana matsalolin rashin lafiya daban-daban da aka samu a cikin cututtukan nono da haɓaka dabaru don warware su a cikin yanayin aikin ku
- Yi amfani da sabon bayani kan amfani da iyakokin immunohistochemistry wajen warware matsalolin bincike a cikin cutar mahaifa